An Cosantóir

March 2020

An Cosantóir the official magazine of the Irish Defence Forces and Reserve Defence Forces.

Issue link: https://digital.jmpublishing.ie/i/1215504

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www.military.ie THE DEFENCE FORCES MAGAZINE | 17 The recent death of Iranian General Qas- sem Suleimani in a US missile strike has once again heightened tensions across the Middle East. Recently, we interviewed Mr Amos Harel, leading Military & Defence correspondent for the Israeli daily news- paper Haaretz, where we discussed the security situation along the Israel - Lebanon border and the UNIFIL Area of Operations. WHAT IS YOUR ASSESSMENT OF THE SECURITY SITUATION ALONG ISRAEL'S NORTHERN BORDER WITH LEBANON? "If there is a defining moment in the relations between Israel and Hezbollah, it was 2006, what is now called the Second Lebanon War. In my view, in retrospect, this more or less ended in a miserable draw: Neither side won but both managed to inflict quite a lot of damage on the other. What we have had since then, the strategic balance be- tween Israel and Hezbollah, in essence, is a type of mutually assured deterrence. Both sides are aware of what the other side can do and therefore are deterred from going too far ahead of themselves. I'm not talking directly about the State of Lebanon, because as strange as it may seem, it is a relatively minor actor in the military balance here. So what we have now, time after time, are incidents where we see a dangerous escalation, with lots of talking from both sides, but when it comes to the actual shooting we see both sides stepping on the brakes at the last moment. The best example I can think of was in 2015 when Jihad Mughniyeh (Hezbollah Military Commander) was assassinated alongside an Iranian General, which was widely attributed to Israel. Hezbollah responded 10 days later with an ambush on an Israeli army convoy in the Shebaa Farms area, where two Israeli soldiers were killed by anti-tank rocket attack. Immediately after this attack, public expectation was that Israel would react because our soldiers had been killed. I BY COMDT JAMES O'HARA, DEFENCE FORCES PRESS OFFICER

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